Department of Nursing, School of Nursing & Midwifery, Golestan University of Medical Sciences, Gorgan, Iran , shariati1382@yahoo.com
Abstract: (27563 Views)
Introduction:
Hemodialysis has been used as a replacement therapy in patients
with end- stage renal failure for several decades. Insufficient and low
efficient hemodialysis increases the mortality rate in the patients. The aim of
this study was comparison of dialysis adequacy in patient's that referred to
Golestan province hemodialysis centers
Materials and methods:
In this descriptive-comparative study 389 patients that have been
underling permanent hemodialysis in eight hemodialysis centers of Golestan
province were selected as census sampling method. Demographic date form (7
questions) patient registered dates in dossier according to study purpose (12
questions) were used as date gathering tools. Blood samples obtained before and
after hemodialysis. Before starting hemodialysis and five minutes after pump
stopping, arterial Blood urea nitrogen (BUN) was measured and then KT/V was
calculated according to Daugirdas II formula. Statistical tests such χ2,
one way ANOVA and post hoc Analysis with Scheffe´ Test were used for data
analyses in SPSS 13 environment.
Findings:
Mean of KT/V and URR in the eight hemodialysis centers of Golestan
province were 1.33 and 63.22% respectively. Kalaleh hemodialysis center had
highest level of KT/V (Mean=1.59) and Aghala hemodialysis center had lowest
level of KT/V (Mean=1.03) and this difference was statistically significant
(P<0.05). There was statistically significant correlation between KT/V and
hemodialysis time, venous and arterial needle distance, venoarterial needle
direction and blood flow rate (P<0.05).
Conclusion: The study showed that, hemodialysis efficacy in this province is near to standard
and it could be improved with some considerations such as increasing in
hemodialysis time, venous and arterial needle distance and needle distance.
Shariati AR, Asayesh H, Nasiri H, Tajbakhsh R, Hesam M, Mollaee E, et al . Comparison of dialysis adequacy in patient's that referred to Golestan province hemodialysis centers. JHPM 2012; 1 (3) :55-63 URL: http://jhpm.ir/article-1-82-en.html