Abstract: Introduction: Self-efficacy is the
belief in ability to perform an action. Experiences dominate the most powerful
source of self-efficacy. Self-efficacy is effective on behavioral choices,
effort, and persistence and track targets and determines how to deal with
obstacles and challenges. How people make decisions when faced conflict can be
either constructive or destructive. The aim of this study was to
determine correlation between self-efficacy and nurses’ conflict
management strategies in National Iranian Oil Company (NIOC) central
hospital of Tehran Materials and Methods:This is a descriptive-correlation
study. The sample involved of 91 nurses which have been selected through random
sampling. In this study demographic questionnaire, "Generalized
Self-Efficacy Scale" (GSE-10) and "Organizational Communication
Conflict Instrument" (OCCI form B) were used to collect
data. SPSS/18,
were also used to analyze the data. Findings: Based on results, the
mean score of nurses’ Self-Efficacy was 29.82 and the mean score of Conflict Management Strategies
including Solution Oriented Strategy, Non-Confrontational Strategy and Control
Strategy were 4.85, 3.88 and 3.39 respectively. Pearson’s correlation coefficients
showed that there was a positive correlation between Self-Efficacy and Solution
Oriented Strategy (P=0.04). However, there
was no significant correlation between Self-Efficacy and Non-Confrontational
Strategy or Control Strategy (P>0.05). Conclusion: Findings showed that self-efficacy has a
positive correlation with Solution Oriented Strategy. Implementation of
workshop in regard to self-efficacy and dealing with conflict, for nurses is
suggested. |