Psychiatric Department, School of Nursing and Midwifery, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran , j_mohtashami@sbmu.ac.ir
Abstract: (21106 Views)
Introduction:
One kind of women's' assault is spouse violence. The aim of this study
was to determine the factors related to coping with domestic violence in women
who refer to Forensic Medicine Centers in Tehran.
Materials and Methods: This was a correlational
descriptive study. Samples included 200 women with domestic violence who refer
to Forensic Medicine Centers who were selected by purposive sampling. Data
collection instruments
included a demographic questionnaire ,”General Self-efficacy Scale”, “Attitude
to Coping with Domestic Violence”, “Subjective Norms to Domestic Violence” and “Coping of Domestic Violence”. Validity of the instruments were determined by content and
face validity. To measure reliability, internal consistencies (Cronbach's
alpha=0.86) was used. Data were analyzed by SPSS/17.
Findings:
The results showed that there was a significant relationship between
education status and women's attitude toward domestic violence(P=0.001) and
marital status and women's subjective norms(P=0.012). Also there was a negative correlation between
women's attitude toward domestic violence and self efficacy and also
between attitude toward
domestic violence and economical
assault (r=-0.098 and
r=-0.095). Results showed no correlation between women's' attitude toward domestic violence with sexual and psychological assault
(r=-0.006 , r=-0.068).
Conclusion: Some of the causes of coping
with domestic violence were such as demographic characteristics(age,job,
education, marital status,…), self-efficacy, subjective norms, attitude towards
coping with domestic violence and kinds of domestic violence. It is
suggested that these factors can be used to help empower women for coping
with domestic violence
Mohtashami J, Yaghmaei F, Jafari A, Alavi Majd H, Ahmadi A. Related factors to coping with domestic violence in women who refer to Forensic Medicine Centers in Tehran. JHPM 2014; 3 (2) :54-64 URL: http://jhpm.ir/article-1-133-en.html