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Showing 2 results for Structural Equation Modeling

B Bakhshi Arjenaki , T Sharifi , M Ghasemi Pirbalouti ,
Volume 4, Issue 3 (6-2015)
Abstract

Introduction: Psychological well-being is affected by many factors which are varied in individual people. The aim of this research was to determine the relationship of psychological well-being with religiosity attitude, self-esteem and psychological hardiness by Equation Structural Modelling among students of Islamic Azad and public universities in Shahrekord. Material & Methods: In this descriptive-correlational study, samples were selected through random stratified sampling method (206 cases in Islamic Azad University and 169 cases in public university of Shahrekord) between 2014 and2015. Four valid and reliable questionnaires such as, "Cooper Smith’s Self-esteem Inventory", "Ahvaz Hardiness Inventory", "Ahvaz Hardiness Inventory"،and “Religious Attitude Scale" were used for data collection. Data was analyzed by structural equation modelling with SPSS22 and AMOS18. Findings: According to structural equation modelling, there was a positive and significance relationship between all variables (Religious attitude, Self-esteem, Psychological hardiness and Psychological well-being). In summary, 56% of psychological hardiness (by religiosity and self-esteem) and 69% of psychological well-being were explained by psychological hardiness. In addition, it is clear that the developed model had a suitable goodness-of-fit (RMSEA=0.05, CFI=0.965). Conclusion: The religiosity attitude as a main factor affects self-esteem and psychological hardiness. Therefore, an interventional programs relating to psychological well-being and hardiness, which considers religion attitude and self-esteem is necessary.
Farzad Firouzi Jahantigh, Atieh Aghajannejad ,
Volume 5, Issue 6 (12-2016)
Abstract

Introduction: Hospital is the largest and the most important operating unit in the health care system. Therefore, it is important to investigate how the quality of hospitals is evaluated. In this respect, the aim of the present study is to determine the correlation of patients' satisfaction with service quality using Structural Equation Modeling.

Methods: This research is a descriptive-correlational study conducted in Kowsar hospital-Astaneh Ashrafieh in 2014. Due to unlimited number of study population, 102 patients were selected by simple randomly sampling method. Through review of the literature, the components of measuring service quality were identified. Data was collected using “Servqual Questionnaire”. The reliability of the questionnaire was measured by Cronbach's alpha. The collected data were analyzed by LISREL software 8.

Results: Results showed a statistically significant correlation between the “guarantee” and the “clients' satisfaction”. Moreover, the "guarantee" had a statistically significant correlation with the "level of accountability", "credibility" and "tangible assets", which in turn through "the quality of service" had an indirect correlation with the clients' satisfaction.

Conclusions: The findings indicated that in addition to quality of service, the components of "satisfaction" has significant correlation with the elements of the "guarantee". In this respect, in order to improve the quality of hospitals’ service it is recommended that hospitals should take suitable actions to enhance the patients’ satisfaction.



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مدیریت ارتقای سلامت  Journal of Health Promotion Management
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