:: Volume 7, Issue 6 (December-January 2019) ::
JHPM 2019, 7(6): 1-8 Back to browse issues page
Correlation between Perfectionism and Depression of Students by Mediation of Rumination
Homam Moayedfar , Hamid Yaghobi , Hamidreza Hasan Abadi , Alireza Mahdavian
Faculty of Humanity Sciences, University of Science and Culture, Tehran, Iran , h.Moayedfar@usc.ac.ir
Abstract:   (4458 Views)
Introduction: Depression is a very common disease of the present age. It is important to study the causes and factors associated with depression. The purpose of this study was to determine the correlation between perfectionism and depression of students by mediation of rumination.
Methods: The research method was descriptive-correlational. 270 students from Dezfoul Islamic Azad University were selected by cluster sampling. In order to collect data, "Tehran Multidimensional Perfectionism Scale”, the “Rumination-Reflection Scale”, and the “Beck Depression Inventory Second Edition” were used. Validity and reliability have been confirmed in previous studies. The model was evaluated using a structural model using the SPSS.18 and IMOS 20.
Results: In structural equation model, relationships between these variables were of acceptable fit. Correlation between perfectionism and depression (β = 0.44, P = 0.01), between rumination and depression (β = 0.44, P = 0.01), and between perfectionism and rumination correlation of perfectionism with rumination (β = 0.56, P = 0.01).
Conclusions: Perfectionism correlates with depression either directly or indirectly through rumination. Therefore, holding workshops on improving perfectionism and managing rumination in students is recommended.
 
Keywords: Perfectionism, Rumination, Depression
Full-Text [PDF 712 kb]   (3203 Downloads)    
Type of Study: Research | Subject: health management
Received: 2018/11/8 | Published: 2019/01/15


XML   Persian Abstract   Print



Rights and permissions
Creative Commons License This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.
Volume 7, Issue 6 (December-January 2019) Back to browse issues page